Common Problems

Common Strains  
        Abdominal muscle strain
        Cervical strain
        Elbow strain
        Foot strain
        Gastrocnemius strain
        Hamstring strain
        Hand strain
        Hip strain
        Low back strain
        Lower leg strain
        Lumbosacral strain
        Quadriceps strain
        Shoulder strain
        Triceps strain

Common Tendinitis
 
        Achilles tendinitis  
        Back tendinitis  
        Biceps tendinitis  
        Elbow tendinitis  
        Hand tendinitis  
        Hip tendinitis  
        Knee tendinitis  
        Lower leg tendinitis  
        Patella tendinitis  
        Peroneal tendon tendinitis  
        Pes anserine tendinitis  
        Popliteus tendinitis

Common Sprains
        ACL sprain (Sprain Straight anterior instability)  
        Anterior metatarsal arch sprain (Dropped metatarsal head)  
        Cervical sprain (Whiplash injury)  
        Eversion ankle sprain (Sprained ankle)  
        Glenohumeral sprain (Sprained shoulder)  
        Intervertebral sprain (Backache)  
        Inversion ankle sprain (Sprained ankle)  
        LCL sprain (Sprain / Straight varus instability)  
        Lumbosacral sprain (Lower back sprain)  
        MCL sprain (Sprain / Valgus instability)  
        PCL sprain (Sprain / Straight posterior instability)  
        Sacroiliac sprain

Common Dislocations

        Acute patella (Dislocated kneecap)
        Anterior ankle (Dislocated ankle)
        Anterior elbow (Dislocated elbow)
        Anterior glenohumeral subluxation (Slipping shoulder)
        Cervical vertebrae (Dislocation of vertebrae)
        Distal Radioulnar (Dislocation of wrist)
        Glenohumeral/Subglenoid (Dislocated shoulder-downward)
        Hip (Dislocation of hip)
        Lunate (Dislocation of carpal bone)
        Peroneal tendon
        Phalange (MPC, PIP, DIP) (Dislocated finger)
        Phalangeal (Dislocated toe)
        Posterior ankle (Dislocated ankle)
        Posterior elbow (Dislocated elbow)
        Posterior glenohumeral (Dislocated shoulder-posterior)
        Posterior glenohumeral subluxation (Slipping shoulder)
        Recurrent patella (Dislocation of kneecap)
        Subcoracoid glenohumeral (Dislocated shoulder-anterior)
        Superior ankle (Dislocated ankle)
        Temporomandibular joint (Jaw is out of place)
        Tibiofemoral (Dislocated knee)
        Tooth (Tooth/teeth pushed back)
        Wrist (Dislocated wrist)

Common Skin Injuries
Abrasion - The skin is scraped against a rough surface. The epidermis and dermis are worn away, exposing numerous blood capillaries.

Friction Blister - Continuous rubbing over the surface of the skin causes a collection of fluid below orwithin the epidermal layer.

Incision - The skin has been sharply cut.

Laceration - A wound in which the flesh has been irregularly torn.

Puncture Wound - Penetrations of the skin by a sharp object.

Skin Avulsion - Skin is torn by the same mechanism as a laceration to the extent that tissue is completely ripped from its source is an avulsion injury.

Skin Bruise - When a blow compresses or crushes the skin surface and produces bleeding under the skin.

Common Fractures
        Acute bone fractures
        Avulsion fracture
        Clowout fracture
        Comminuted fracture
        Contrecoup fracture
        Depressed fracture
        Greenstick fracture
        Impacted fracture
        Longitudinal fracture
        Oblique fracture
        Periostitis
        Serrated fracture
        Spinal fracture
        Stress fracture
        Transverse fracture

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